When we look at Cosmology as a subject and especially if you are not a scientist you get the feeling that you search for God in the massive expansive of stars and galaxies.
The question is if science and in particular astronomy or cosmology can prove God exists. Right or wrong I would rather believe and answer coming from an astronomer than one coming from a pastor.
Cosmology
The most important thing to remember is that all the cultures such as the Egyptians, Indians and Chinese create an idea of the universe. Mostly based on myth in the beginning they definitely came closer to the truth thanks to scientific help.
Finite universe
One thing they had in common was the idea that the Universe was big and that somewhere out there was a God or many Gods. The fear of the wrath of this God or Gods made them construct models around their interpretation of how this God would have done it. This led to the idea that we and especially the church had to create a Universe to fit the idea of God and not the way it is. This would come much later
The Universe
As out knowledge of the universe expanded we reached the dilemma that some things we believed in for so long did not make sense anymore. and we did not have to look for problems since the problems start when we open the Bible.
Genesis and Creation
According to Genesis, the Earth was created in 7 days and we believed this was as we know things. While this is obviously possible, we realized this was not the case unless we had a wrong interpretation.
The Fingerprint of God
According to writer Hugh Ross, who happens to be an Astronomer and a Pastor one can prove the existence of God using science. The detail is in his book, but one example is that he believes the writers used the word vast and countless for a reason because this to him means billions. Then he points out that stars are at least 4 light years apart and using a billion stars the universe would have to be 20 000 years old. He takes this to 200 million years later. This is no where near the number of 14 billion years we have calculated but it is still much more than 7 times 24.
To prove God using science might work for a Christian but it would probably also work for an atheist trying to prove God do not exist. While it is very interesting, it is also very dangerous as you can set yourself up for failure and I doubt if you can ever prove the existence of God using science. Hugh Ross as astronomer can bring some interesting discussions to the table but he will probably find himself in a corner if trying to defend his ideas against an atheist scientist. Needless to say the later will also struggle to prove his ideas. A belief in God is a faith issue not a scientific issue.
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